Bhartha (Spicy Indian Eggplant) Recipe on Food52 (2024)

Make Ahead

by: Kendra Vaculin

February27,2015

4

16 Ratings

  • Prep time 5 minutes
  • Cook time 1 hour 20 minutes
  • Serves 4

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Author Notes

Bhartha (sometimes “bharta”) is a vegetarian Indian dish best served over a bowl of jasmine rice. My favorite iterations (including the one available up the road) include peas, which add a really good pop of color and texture. Make a huge batch -- you’ll be going back for thirds. —Kendra Vaculin

  • Test Kitchen-Approved

What You'll Need

Ingredients
  • 1 large eggplant
  • 2 tablespoonsvegetable oil
  • 1 medium onion, diced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 medium tomatoes, diced
  • 1 1/2 teaspoonsground ginger
  • 2 teaspoonscurry powder
  • 2 teaspoonscumin
  • 1/2 teaspoonturmeric
  • 1/2 teaspoonchili powder
  • 1 cupfrozen peas, thawed
  • 1/2 teaspoonsalt, plus more to taste
  • 1 pinchBlack pepper, to taste
Directions
  1. Cook the whole eggplant (stem and leaves removed) over the open flame of your burner, turning often, until the inside is soft and the outside is charred, about 20 minutes. Conversely, you may prick your eggplant with a fork and bake it in a 350° F oven until soft, about one hour.
  2. Remove the eggplant from flame or oven, allow it cool, and chop it up; the eggplant will be mushy and it will completely collapse into a pulpy mess -- this is perfect. Help it along in this endeavor and then set it aside.
  3. Heat the oil in a large pan over medium heat. Add onions and garlic and cook until nearly translucent, 5 to 7 minutes. Add tomatoes and all of the spices except for the salt. Reduce heat slightly and cook down for 5 to 10 minutes.
  4. Add eggplant and peas and mix to combine, cooking until heated through. Use the back of a wooden spoon here to mash the whole mess together if you’d rather have a smoother mix (here I raise my hand), or just live and let live if you dig it on the chunkier side. Add salt to taste, as well as any additional spices to your liking. Season with black pepper.

Tags:

  • Indian
  • Pea
  • Eggplant
  • Vegetable
  • Make Ahead
  • Diwali
  • Vegetarian
  • Vegan
  • Entree
  • Side

See what other Food52ers are saying.

  • whym

  • Sonja Grevois

  • Christine Vining Cowen

  • Katie Menzel Ellis

  • stephanieRD

Recipe by: Kendra Vaculin

A fan of female driven comedies, a good beat, your hair today, and making foods for friends.

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25 Reviews

whym August 17, 2023

This was delicious! As other reviewers suggested, I subbed garam masala for half of the curry powder, but otherwise, I followed the recipe spot-on and LOVED it! An easy weeknight vegetarian dinner that tastes wonderful. It's definitely going in my rotation.

Jennifer B. July 12, 2023

I think the amount of dry spices made this dish taste a bit bitter as well as gave it a somewhat grainy texture. I added some more liquid, some extra salt and a bit of tomato paste. I also added some canned chickpeas for protein.

Sonja G. February 27, 2021

I received a surplus of eggplant so I tripled the recipe and it was perfect! I always put extra curry and it was AMAZING!

Alex S. November 17, 2019

I forgot to review this, until I was going through all my printed recipes, and the modifications. It’s a wonderful recipe, with everything my Food52 friends said :) peel the eggplant, less cumin, add the frozen peas at the end, sub curry powder for garam masala. With one more modification, julienned fresh ginger on top before serving. It’s the best. Thanks.

Christine V. October 15, 2019

making this right now...I decided I wanted to add a bit of clove so hopefully that will go well..ill update!

Katie M. February 5, 2017

Just made this last night for dinner with a few vegetarian friends, and it was delicious! I baked the eggplant at 350F for about an hour and 15 minutes, which allowed me to do all my prep, sauté the onion mixture for a long time on low (about 20-30- minutes), and clean my kitchen while waiting!

Like a few other commenters suggested, I subbed garam masala for the curry powder, and I also added 1/2 tsp chipotle chili powder and 1/4 tsp cayenne for some spice, and toasted all the spices before adding the oil/onions/etc. I love using fresh ginger root, so I used about 1.5" finely chopped in place of the powdered ginger, and also added in a very finely chopped carrot I needed to use up. We were making a coconut cake at the same time and happened to have about 3/4c full-fat coconut milk left over from that, so I added it at the end. The creaminess and sweetness made for a perfect balance! Finally, I liked the suggestion from a commenter of pouring over hot oil with garam masala before serving and serving with lemon wedges, so I did that too.

It was an easy recipe with room for some variation, which I love. It tasted like it was professionally made, and my friends and I loved it! Will definitely make it again.

food52fan January 24, 2017

Made this tonight and it was delicious! Definitely adding to my rotation. I used Indian eggplants and also added the garam masala as others suggested. It is one of my favorite spices so I really enjoyed the flavor! Thanks to others who commented here for their suggestons. I did carmelize the onions, toast the spices, and added the peas last. Served over basmati rice as that is what I had on hand. The dish was vibrant in color and a delight to the tastebuds! Thanks so much for posting it!

stephanieRD September 7, 2016

Wow, I was adamant about making this for dinner tonight, but I had to improvise as I didn't have turmeric or ginger or peas! So I took the advice of others and sautéed onions and garlic along with the spices (I added some amounts of garam masala and chipotle chili powder in place of the other stuff I didn't have). I also added spinach instead of peas, used canned crushed tomatoes instead of fresh. I threw the eggplant on the grill to soften. Really, I didn't use much of the recipe thinking back, but this has inspired me to create variations of this in the future. That's what recipes are, aren't they? Inspiration for more and more iterations!

Catherine R. June 24, 2016

You also need to brown the onions to get that sweet-savory flavor that you get in so many Indian dishes. I also don't add the peas until I'm almost ready to serve so that they don't over cook and lose their pretty bright green color.

Scott N. September 13, 2015

Excellent recipe. Great flavors. I reccommend toasting the spices first.

Pritha R. April 12, 2015

I am surprised this recipe does not mention raw chopped onions or chopped coriander.Usually both are added after you mash up the brinjal with the spice mix.You need to take off the skin and please dont blitz it,that will make it lose flavour just mash thoroughly to get rid of chunks.Its kinda like mashed potatoes,you can add whatever you feel would complement the dish.Every Indian family has their own variation of it,I have always seen my grandmum and mum sprinkle loads of fresh coriander over the dish.

janet March 15, 2015

I agree spices are flat when this first prepared (would fresh ginger vs powdered ginger help?) BUT when I add Garam masala, splash like, saluted onions/garlic (rather than raw) AND let it sit overnight for flavors to meld, the result is significantly more flavorful. Thanks to other cooks for suggestions.

Quinn March 10, 2015

This was an awesome quick and easy dinner to make after work. However, I thought that the spices tasted flat and muted. Any ideas on how to bring out the flavors? Thanks!

Sunita J. March 11, 2015

At the end finish it with some garam masala roasted in hot oil and a dash of lime juice.

Quinn March 11, 2015

Thanks! That sounds like a perfect idea.

Sunita J. March 11, 2015

Sure...Check out my site: http://www.masalasocial.com if you wish.

Dana B. January 13, 2021

I added a couple splashes of white vinegar and a squeeze of half a lemon. Also added kosher salt.
I would serve it with lime and cilantro basmati rice to add a little ummph!

Andrew March 8, 2015

Just made this. I, too, would skin the eggplant. Although I grilled mine, so it wasn't necessary, I think it would be a better texture.

(P.S. The recipe is correct. You don't have to. If you look at the lovely pictures, the skins are there, as well.)

Christina D. March 5, 2015

Okay. Maybe it was me, but the balance of the spices to the rest of the ingredients was off. Too many, and Garam Masala would have done the job nicely. I also don't understand the recipe. There was no instruction about the skin of the eggplant. Did you all remove it? That was my instinct as it was charred, but the directions didn't indicate. I'm a bit of a stickler about directions like that. So I left it in, which leaves a nasty burnt inedible aspect to this dish. Any suggestions are appreciated. Where did I go wrong.

Mary P. March 4, 2015

Instead of chili powder I used chipotle chili powder for its smokey flavor and heat.

Noelle D. March 3, 2015

Nice recipe, but way too much cumin. It takes over the whole dish.

Sunita J. March 2, 2015

While curry powder will add flavor but if you are craving the Indian restaurant takeout you won't get the same taste and flavors. You need Garam Masala instead, which is more authentic!

food52fan March 9, 2015

I love to find ways to use Garam Masala, so which spices would I omit, and how much Garam Masala would I add instead? Making this tonight!

Pritha R. April 12, 2015

1.5 teaspoon for a smallish brinjal.:)

Shuchi March 2, 2015

You have to skin the charred Eggplant before making Bharta...the skin will otherwise taste like burnt paper in your curry!

Bhartha (Spicy Indian Eggplant) Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between Indian eggplant and regular eggplant? ›

Indian eggplants are sweeter and more tender than American and Italian Eggplants. These eggplants are small and round, just a few inches long, and have a smooth, dark purple skin. Indian eggplants have a thicker skin than Chinese and Japanese, however, still not as thick as Americaan and Italian Eggplants.

What is the difference between Chinese eggplant and Filipino eggplant? ›

Chinese eggplant are long and thin, and dark lavender in color. These are great in stir fries, braises, and pickles. Filipino eggplant are long and thin, and dark green in color with flushes of light purple. These are often braised, stewed, and fried.

Is Indian eggplant good? ›

Indian eggplants are an excellent source of fiber and contain some vitamin B6, vitamin K, and potassium. They also contain anthocyanins, which have antioxidant properties.

Can I use regular eggplant instead of Chinese eggplant? ›

What's the difference between eggplant and Chinese eggplant? Chinese eggplants have fewer seeds than globes, which reduces their bitterness. And they have a thin skin. While they can be substituted for each other, globes may be less sweet, influencing the outcome of the final dish.

Do you have to peel Indian eggplant? ›

If it's an extra-large eggplant, the vegetable could be older and the skin tougher, therefore, it's a smart idea to peel it. But small, young eggplant have thin, tender skins that add great texture to the vegetable when cooked.

Which is the best tasting eggplant? ›

One of the most popular was the long, thin, purple eggplant from Taiwan known as Ping Tung. This is an exceptional eggplant with sweet, pleasant tasting flesh. The plants are incredibly prolific and produce throughout the entire season.

What is the common name of eggplant in the Philippines? ›

In the Philippines, eggplant is known as talong and is the number one vegetable in terms of production area. An average of 21,225 hectares is planted with eggplant each year. In India, it is grown on nearly 550,000 hectares, making the country the second largest producer after China with a 26% world production share.

What is eggplant called in the Philippines? ›

Talong / Solanum melongena L./ EGGPLANT: Philippine Medicinal Herbs / Philippine Alternative Medicine.

What is the family name of eggplant in the Philippines? ›

Eggplant or Aubergine is a member of the Solanaceae or nightshade family which also includes tomatoes, potatoes, and peppers. It is grown primarily as a food crop. This species is native to South Central China, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. The plant is grown as a perennial in South Asia.

When not to use eggplant? ›

If you cut the eggplant and notice browning shortly afterward, the eggplant is safe to eat. However, if the eggplant is already brown when you first cut into it, then it should be thrown away.

What do Indians call eggplant? ›

I have often wondered why Indians call the eggplant as brinjal. The word "brinjal" is used to refer to the vegetable in India and some other countries, while the term "eggplant" is commonly used in the United States and other parts of the world.

Can you eat Indian eggplant raw? ›

Can You Eat Eggplant Raw? Luckily, the answer is yes! While the leaves and flowers can be toxic, the eggplant itself is safe to consume both raw and cooked, and the compound that some might be sensitive to, solanine, is only toxic when consumed in large quantities.

Which cooking method is most appropriate for eggplant? ›

Roast or bake vegetables in a hot or moderate oven. Leave them whole or cut them into large pieces without adding liquid. This cooking method is best suited to vegetables with thick skins that protect the interior from drying or scorching, such as winter squash, potatoes, and eggplant.

Why is my Chinese eggplant turning yellow? ›

When the weather gets hot, eggplants can prematurely turn yellow due to sun overexposure. Try using a shade cloth to protect those tender eggplants from sunburn, but don't forget to watch them carefully so you don't miss out! As you've discovered, some summer vegetables can overwinter in milder climates.

Why is it called eggplant when there is no egg? ›

Well, way back in the 1700s, early European versions of eggplant were smaller and yellow or white. They looked like goose or chicken eggs, which led to the name “eggplant.”

Does Indian eggplant taste like regular eggplant? ›

Indian eggplants have a milder flavor and a crunchier flesh. The texture of these eggplants makes them great for grilling or roasting whole, and they're also delicious when used in stir fry dishes! You can even slice, bread, and fry them (because why not?).

What are Indian eggplants? ›

As the name suggests, Indian eggplants are native to the warm climate of India, where they grow wild. In recent years, the small egg-shaped veggies, also known as baby eggplants, have become highly desired for their mild sweet flavor and creamy texture.

Which eggplant is better for cooking? ›

Standard Italian Eggplant

These eggplants exhibit a dark purple, sometimes lighter, smooth skin, encapsulating a cream-colored, tender flesh. They are excellent options for making dips, frying, sautéing, baking and slow roasting.

Which eggplant is best for cooking? ›

Eggplant Varieties Chart
Eggplant NamesColorBest Uses
SicilianLight Pink, LavenderSaute, Broil, Grill, Roast, Puree
GraffitiWhite and Purple StreaksSaute, Broil, Grill, Roast, Puree, Stuff
ChinesePastel Purple, LilacGrill, Saute, Braise, Stir Fry
JapaneseDeep Purple, VioletGrill, Saute, Braise, Stir Fry
7 more rows
Mar 30, 2023

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