Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (2024)

Homemade bread crumbs are easy to make and so useful for breading, making meatballs or meatloaf, or for topping pasta. Try plain or Italian seasoned crumbs!

Recipe Overview

Why you’ll love it: It’s another great way to use up stale bread and homemade bread crumbs are super easy to make.

How long it takes: 30 minutes
Equipment you’ll need: food processor, baking pan, oven
Servings: makes 2½cups

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (1)

Table of Contents close

  • 1 Recipe Overview
  • 2 About This Recipe
  • 3 What you’ll need
  • 4 How to make This Recipe
  • 5 Bread Crumbs Vs. Panko
  • 6 How to Make Italian Bread Crumbs
  • 7 FAQs
  • 8 Make It Your Own
  • 9 Make-Ahead Ideas
  • 10 Storage Tips
  • 11 Learn How To:
  • 12 Get the Recipe: Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe

Have you ever thought about making your own bread crumbs? I have to admit, I probably wouldn’t have until food allergies became an issue in my family. My son has a severe sesame seed allergy (along with all tree nuts and peanuts). Suddenly I became an avid label reader.

Here’s the shocker: Many commercially produced bread crumbs have sesame seeds! Who would have thought? Actually, the list of ingredients is rather shocking and after reading through it, I am convinced that I’d rather make my own. There are more than 40 (!) ingredients listed, including high fructose corn syrup and sugar, plus preservatives and a whole bunch of other nasty sounding stuff.

Granted, unless you bake your own bread or buy really high quality bakery bread, you still have to read labels. I know which breads are safe for my family and that’s the kind of bread I use to make bread crumbs. It’s perfect for those of you who don’t eat gluten because you can use gluten-free bread.

And do you know? Great bread makes great bread crumbs! It’s as simple as that. I’ll show you how to make coarse bread crumbs (like panko), fine bread crumbs, or Italian seasoned bread crumbs.

About This Recipe

There’s another advantage to homemade bread crumbs. You can use up leftover stale bread. If you have day old bread that’s just a bit dry, it’s perfect for making bread crumbs. Mind you, we’re not talking about moldy bread, just dry bread. Save up your crusts or stale bread. Just put it in the freezer until you’re ready to turn it into useful bread crumbs.

I love dry bread! I consider it a treasure in my kitchen. It’s perfect for making French toast, homemade croutons which are a thousand times better than packaged, or the best panzanella salads. We love it for bread pudding, too. And now, bread crumbs!

Dry bread crumbs can be used for breading, to add as a binder in meatballs and meatloaf, or as a delicious topping for pasta (mixed with butter, garlic, and a bit of Parm). They are great on casseroles, too.

Bread crumbs keep really well. You can easily freeze them for longer storage. They won’t stick together and you can just take out what you need.

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (2)

I’ll get you started on making your own bread crumbs here and give you lots of helpful tips. Look for the printable recipe card below with complete instructions, measurements, and nutrition information.

What you’ll need

  • Bread: Pretty much any kind of yeast bread can be turned into bread crumbs, from whole wheat to gluten-free. Keep in mind that your bread crumbs will taste like the bread you use. Day-old or dry bread is best but don’t worry if you have fresh, soft bread. I’ll show you how to dry it quickly.
  • Food Processor: Using a food processor with the S-blade is the quickest way to pulverize the bread, i.e., turn it into crumbs.
  • Rimmed Baking Pan (Sheet Pan): Look for a shallow pan with a rim so your crumbs don’t end up all over your oven.
Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (3)

How to make This Recipe

This bread crumb recipe is more of a “how to” than a recipe. There are just a few steps to making your own ready-to-use bread crumbs. Begin by preheating your oven to 300ºF and getting out a large rimmed baking pan.

First, you need to dry the bread, especially if you’re using fresh bread. If your bread is already a bit dry, you can omit this step.

Why does the bread need to be dry? The reason is simple. If you put really soft, fresh bread into the food processor, you’ll get moist clumps of bread instead of crumbs. The bread has to be fairly dry to process.

So, tear the bread slices into cubes. Use your fingers to tear the bread into rough chunks. There’s no need to get fancy or try to get square pieces.

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (4)

Arrange the bread on the baking pan and dry it in a slow oven for about 5 minutes. The bread shouldn’t be browned, just dry.

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Remove the pan from the oven and let the bread cool down. Turn the oven down to 275ºF.

When the bread has cooled off, put it into your food processor, with the S-blade.

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Pulse several times, until the bread has the consistency of coarse crumbs. It should look somewhat like panko bread crumbs.

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (7)

Back onto the sheet pan it goes. Bake the crumbs until they are very dry, about fifteen to twenty minutes. Stir them every five minutes so they dry evenly.

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Take them out of the oven and cool completely. Once they are cooled, you can either process them again for very fine crumbs or store them just as they are (more like panko). You can also add seasoning to the crumbs to make Italian seasoned bread crumbs.

Be sure the crumbs are completely cool before storing them to avoid condensation in the storage container.

Bread Crumbs Vs. Panko

When you use bread crumbs, remember that a larger amount of fine crumbs will fit into a measuring cup than coarse crumbs. If a recipe calls for panko, use coarse crumbs. If it calls for bread crumbs, use finely ground crumbs. It will make a difference in your recipe!

How to Make Italian Bread Crumbs

Turning these bread crumbs into Italian style bread crumbs is super easy with the addition of a few herbs and spices.

To each cup of bread crumbs, add:

  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning (store bought or homemade Italian seasoning)
  • ¼ teaspoon garlic powder

From there, if you’d like them more flavorful, add more! These instructions are also found on the printable recipe card below.

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (9)

FAQs

What do you use bread crumbs for?

Bread crumbs are very useful. They are essential for breading, whether you’re making chicken Parmesan or breaded pork chops. If you have an air fryer, try breaded zucchini fries, mozzarella sticks, or air fryer breaded shrimp. We use them often to make homemade chicken nuggets or air fryer chicken tenders. You can use bread crumbs to make crispy fried goat cheese.
Bread crumbs are often used in recipes for meatballs and meatloaf. Try them in baked turkey meatballs or classic meatloaf. Mix them with melted butter to make a delicious topping for casseroles, like cheesy potatoes, mac and cheese, or tuna casserole.

What can be used instead of bread crumbs?

It depends on what you’re making. For meatballs or meatloaf, a good alternative to bread crumbs is rolled oats. For breading, try crushed tortilla chips, crispy rice cereal, or crushed crackers.

What’s the difference between panko and bread crumbs?

Panko is more flaky and coarser than most commercial bread crumbs. When you make your own, what you end up with, panko or bread crumbs, depends on how long you process the crumbs. The more time the bread spends in the food processor, the finer the crumbs get. I often prefer panko because it’s lighter and airier. Breading made with panko or coarse bread crumbs is crisper.

Make It Your Own

  • Use whatever kind of bread you like, from whole wheat to gluten-free. Just remember that your crumbs will taste like the bread you use.

Make-Ahead Ideas

Homemade bread crumbs are best made ahead so they are ready when you need them. Make a big batch and store them in the freezer. Some cooks like to save leftover dry bread in the freezer until they have enough to make a batch of bread crumbs. That’s a good money-saving habit!

Storage Tips

It’s important to cool the bread crumbs completely before storing them. Store bread crumbs in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week, in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks, or in the freezer for up to three months.

Frozen bread crumbs will not clump together so you’ll be able to remove as many as you like at a time without thawing them first.

Learn How To:

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Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @rachelcooksblog on Facebook, Instagram, or Pinterest!

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (14)

Recipe

Get the Recipe: Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe

4.67 from 3 votes

Prep Time: 10 minutes mins

Cook Time: 20 minutes mins

Total Time: 30 minutes mins

10 servings

Print Rate Recipe

Homemade bread crumbs are easy to make and so useful for breading, making meatballs or meatloaf, or for topping pasta. Try plain or Italian seasoned crumbs!

Ingredients

  • 8 oz. white bread, 4 to 5 slices (can easily be doubled or tripled)
  • Italian seasoning, optional
  • garlic powder, optional

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 300ºF. Tear bread into large cubes and place on a rimmed baking sheet. Bake for about 5 minutes or until dry but not browned. Let cool completely. You may be able to skip this step if you have dry, stale bread.

  • Once cooled, place dry bread in a food processor, with the S-blade, and pulse until the bread turns into coarse crumbs (should look like panko bread crumbs).

  • Preheat oven to 275ºF. Spread crumbs out in an even layer on a rimmed baking sheet.

  • Bake for 15 to 20 minutes, stirring every five minutes, or until crumbs are completely dry. Cool completely before storing in an airtight container.

  • If fine crumbs are desired, cool completely and process again in food processor until desired consistency.

How To Make Italian Bread Crumbs

  • After the second bake, for each cup of bread crumbs, add 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning, plus ¼ teaspoon garlic powder. Increase seasoning as desired to taste.

Notes

  • Yield: 2 ½ cups bread crumbs
  • If using a bread with a tougher crust (such as sourdough), you might want to remove the crust before processing into crumbs.
  • Storage: Make sure bread crumbs are completely cool. Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week, in the fridge for up to 3 weeks, or in the freezer for up to three months. Frozen breadcrumbs do not clump together so you’ll be able to remove as many as you like at a time.

Nutrition Information

Serving: 0.25cup, Calories: 61kcal, Carbohydrates: 11g, Protein: 2g, Fat: 1g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 1g, Trans Fat: 1g, Sodium: 108mg, Potassium: 27mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 1IU, Calcium: 48mg, Iron: 1mg

This website provides approximate nutrition information for convenience and as a courtesy only. Nutrition data is gathered primarily from the USDA Food Composition Database, whenever available, or otherwise other online calculators.

© Author: Rachel Gurk

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (2024)

FAQs

How are Japanese bread crumbs made? ›

Panko originated in Japan. One feature you may notice about panko is that it's white or very pale ivory. It was once made with a special white bread, but now, according to the New York Times, Japanese panko-makers use “machines that spray unbaked bread dough directly onto heated iron sheets and bake it into shards.”

How long do homemade breadcrumbs last? ›

Place in a resealable bag, and store in the refrigerator for up to 1 month. If using fresh bread, place slices on a baking sheet and dry out slightly in a 300-degree-Fahrenheit oven for 15 minutes. Cool and prepare as directed. You can store these in the freezer for up to three months.

How do you make your own bread crumbs? ›

Method
  1. To make fresh breadcrumbs, tear the bread into pieces and drop into a food processor fitted with a blade attachment. Pulse until you have breadcrumbs of the size you want. ...
  2. To make dried breadcrumbs, tear the bread into pieces and bake in a low oven until the pieces are completely dried out.

Why do you add milk to bread crumbs? ›

The Role of Milk in Baking

One of the main roles of milk in baking is to provide moisture. It can help to keep baked goods from becoming too dry and crumbly, and can also add tenderness to the texture. In addition to adding moisture, milk can also help to create a softer crumb in breads and cakes.

What is the difference between bread crumbs and panko? ›

Panko are made from a crustless white bread that is processed into flakes and then dried. These bread crumbs have a dryer and flakier consistency than regular breadcrumbs, and as a result they absorb less oil. Panko produces lighter and crunchier tasting fried food.

How is panko made from scratch? ›

Instructions
  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (150°C).
  2. Remove crust from bread.
  3. Grate bread by hand or pulse 1 to 2 times in a food processor.
  4. Place bread onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
  5. Bake for 5 to 7 minutes. Be extra careful not to let the panko brown.
  6. Remove Panko bread crumbs from the oven.
Sep 6, 2022

What is the difference between Japanese style breadcrumbs and regular? ›

Panko bread crumbs are ground into a coarse flake with a sliver shape. Classic bread crumbs are processed into a finer crumb, and their shape is generally round. When used as breading, the size and shape of the panko creates a thicker, more textured coating compared to regular bread crumbs.

Can you use saltine crackers for bread crumbs? ›

Crackers. Crushed-up crackers make an excellent bread crumb substitute in baked dishes like meatballs or meatloaf. The crackers work just as well as the bread crumbs to hold the meat mixture together, and using varieties like salty saltines or buttery Ritz is a great way to add an extra burst of flavor to your dish.

What appliance to make breadcrumbs? ›

1. To make fresh breadcrumbs, tear the bread into pieces and drop it into a food processor fitted with a blade. Whiz the bread in bursts until you have breadcrumbs of the size you want. If you want to make very even crumbs, push them through a coarse sieve.

Can you use a blender to make bread crumbs? ›

Homemade breadcrumbs are a great way to use up leftover or stale bread. Add dried-out bread to a food processor or blender and pulse to make crumbs, or grate using a box grater. Store them in the fridge or freezer, and use them to add a tasty crunch to savory and sweet dishes.

Can I use 2 year old bread crumbs? ›

They will, however, become stale over time. Depending on what you're making, this can affect how your recipes come out. For this reason, it's recommended to keep breadcrumbs for no more than six months after opening, or if unopened, let the package hang out in your pantry for no more than a year.

Can I freeze homemade bread crumbs? ›

Breadcrumbs are easy to freeze, and it's a great way to make use of old bread without wastage. Once you've made the breadcrumbs, transfer to a sealable plastic bag. Label, date and freeze for up to three months. Place the frozen breadcrumbs in the fridge until thawed, then use instead of bought breadcrumbs in recipes.

Can you dry breadcrumbs in the microwave? ›

Preparation. Place the panko crumbs in the Anyday dish and cook uncovered for 1-2 minutes in 30-second intervals, stirring well each time. If you like your breadcrumbs darker, add more time in 15-second intervals after the first 1-2 minutes.

How long does it take to dehydrate bread crumbs? ›

How to Dehydrate Breadcrumbs. Place slices of bread on the dehydrator trays. Dehydrate at 125°F (52°C) for approximately four hours. There should be no sponginess left in the bread or it might spoil later.

Can I dry bread in the oven? ›

Drying Bread in the Oven

We start by cubing our bread—for traditional recipes, we favor a simple white sandwich-style loaf—then toast it in the oven at a low 275°F for about 45 minutes, tossing it every now and then to help it dry evenly.

How do you dry a crumb coat? ›

Before jumping right into your finishing layer of frosting, it's important to let your crumb-coated cake set in the fridge. A rest of 15 minutes or up to 2 hours in the fridge ensures that your crumb coat sets up before applying your final layer of frosting. From there, you're ready to decorate!

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